The safety concerns stemming from Formula 1’s updated technical rules have become a primary focus following Oliver Bearman’s significant crash at the Japanese Grand Prix. The Haas competitor was trailing Franco Colapinto by one second on the 21st lap when their distance closed rapidly and unforeseenly due to a substantial variation in electrical power deployment as they neared the Spoon turn.
It is believed that the Alpine vehicle was not actively recuperating energy at that moment, which explains why the warning indicators on its rear wing were not lit in the instants just prior to the event. Despite this, Bearman’s approach velocity was 45km/h.
Bearman was compelled to make an evasive maneuver while moving at 308km/h, resulting in him sliding across the inner grass, then skidding back onto the circuit, traversing the escape area, and colliding with the protective wall. The force of the collision registered at 50G.
Subsequently, the other drivers responded with a unified sentiment of having forewarned the situation.
“We experienced numerous critical instances during the initial three laps as we managed our energy settings until our systems adjusted to the converging speeds facilitated by the boost function,” stated Carlos Sainz, a director of the Grand Prix Drivers’ Association, following the event.
“Even when not engaging the boost button, your engine occasionally provides significantly more velocity than the competitor ahead, influenced by their energy status. It was inevitable; a major collision was bound to occur.”
In a distinct discussion with Sky F1, Sainz elaborated, remarking, “We have consistently cautioned them [F1 and the FIA] regarding this possibility.
Carlos Sainz, Williams
Photo by: Simon Galloway / LAT Images via Getty Images
“These types of converging velocities and these sorts of mishaps were inevitable, and I am quite dissatisfied with the current situation. Ideally, we will devise an improved resolution that prevents such extreme closing speeds and facilitates a more secure method of competition.”
An update to the energy-handling framework has been anticipated since prior to the season’s commencement, as an agreement was reached during testing that information from at least the initial two events would be examined before reaching any definitive determinations about how to refine the regulations. Following the cancellation of the Bahrain and Saudi Arabia Grand Prix events in April, it was subsequently resolved that the deliberation would occur at an F1 Commission assembly on April 9.
However, it is understood that the primary emphasis would be on enhancing the ‘entertainment value’ during qualifying sessions, given that the commercial rights holder is largely content with the outcomes of the new technical framework concerning the trackside display.
Nevertheless, the gravity of the Bearman occurrence has served as a critical alert regarding the hazards associated with vehicles deploying electrical power asynchronously, or when a vehicle abruptly depletes its energy supply – a concern drivers have openly expressed since before the season began.
The FIA has now taken steps to clarify its stance.
“Subsequent to the mishap involving Oliver Bearman during the Japanese Grand Prix and the role of high approach speeds in the incident, the FIA wishes to offer the ensuing elucidations,” the regulatory organization declared in an official communication.
“From their inception, the 2026 regulations have been a continuous topic of dialogue among the FIA, Teams, Power Unit Producers, Drivers, and FOM. These rules are intentionally structured with several flexible elements, especially concerning energy oversight, enabling adjustments grounded in actual operational data.
“All involved parties have consistently maintained that a systematic evaluation would be conducted following the initial segment of the season, to enable the collection and examination of adequate information. Consequently, several gatherings are slated for April to appraise the functioning of the new rules and ascertain if any adjustments are necessary.
“Any prospective modifications, especially those pertaining to energy administration, demand thorough simulation and in-depth scrutiny. The FIA is committed to maintaining a close and productive partnership with all participants to guarantee the most favorable result for the sport, with safety invariably being a fundamental component of the FIA’s objective. At this juncture, any conjectures concerning the character of potential revisions would be premature. Additional information will be disseminated at an appropriate time.”